Piedmont · Asti
Moncalvo
Italy's smallest city by title, 2,730 residents on a Monferrato ridge, with a five-hundred-year truffle tradition and Guglielmo Caccia's home churches.
Known for
SMALLEST CITY
Granted city status by the Gonzaga in 1705 and the Savoy in 1775; 2,730 residents now carry the title.
TARTUFO BIANCO
Five-century truffle tradition; the Fiera Nazionale del Tartufo runs the last three weekends of October.
IL MONCALVO
Guglielmo Caccia, the Counter-Reformation painter born here in 1568, left major canvases in San Francesco and Sant'Antonio.
When to visit
Best · Apr–Oct
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- Best
- Hot or crowded
- Quiet
- Mostly closed
The festa: Antonio di Padova, 13 June
Why come
Moncalvo sits on a Monferrato ridge, forty-five kilometers east of Torino. It carries the title of smallest city in Italy, granted by Duke Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga in 1705 and confirmed by Victor Amadeus III of Savoy in 1775. The town was the first capital of the Marquisate of Monferrato, founded by the Aleramici in the 10th century.
Guglielmo Caccia, the Counter-Reformation painter known as il Moncalvo, was born here in 1568 and left major canvases in the churches of San Francesco and Sant'Antonio, alongside works by his daughter Orsola. The synagogue on Piazza Carlo Alberto is the only one in the world built directly on a city's main piazza, a remnant of the Jewish community recorded here since the 1500s. The Fiera Nazionale del Tartufo, documented for more than five centuries, runs the last three weekends of October and pulls the truffle trade north of Alba into this ridge.
The Sunday letter
We haven’t written Moncalvo’s letter yet.
One town every Sunday, with the photo, the food, the festa. Be there when this one comes up. Free, by Peter & Sophia from Pietrasanta.
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What to see
Chiesa di San Francesco
Conventual church holding major canvases by Guglielmo Caccia (il Moncalvo) and his daughter Orsola, both 17th century.
Sinagoga di Moncalvo
Synagogue on Piazza Carlo Alberto, the only one in the world built directly on a city's main square, with 18th-century interior.
Chiesa di Sant'Antonio
Smaller historic church preserving further works by Guglielmo Caccia and the Moncalvo school of his workshop.
Centro storico
Hilltop town with surviving medieval gates and Renaissance palazzi from its years as the first Monferrato capital.
Fiera Nazionale del Tartufo
October truffle fair documented for over 500 years, the second-largest white truffle market in Piemonte after Alba.
The slow-trip planner
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Living here
- Population 2,730
- Commuter belti
- Pharmacy in town
- High school within a 30-minute drive
- Train station in the comune
- Nearest airport Turin, 1 h 20 min drive
- Regional capital Torino, 1 h 14 min drive
Tags & datadesignations · numbers · sources
Recognised as
The numbers
- Elevation: 305 m
- Population: 2,730
- Surface area: 17.42 km²
These figures were compiled from public directories — ISTAT, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata — and from the official listings of the guides named on this page. Town details change; verify with official sources before you travel.
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