Lombardy · Pavia
Varzi
A medieval Malaspina town in the Staffora valley of the Oltrepò Pavese, the seat of one of Italy's first DOP cured meats.
Known for
SALAME DI VARZI DOP
Recognized by Europe in 1996, one of Italy's first cured-meat DOPs, with 503,561 certified salami produced in 2023.
MALASPINA
The Apennine feudal family held Varzi from 1164, leaving the thirteenth-century Witches' Tower and the castle remains.
VIA DEL SALE
Medieval salt-trade route through the Apennine from the Po plain to the Ligurian coast, the reason salami was invented here.
When to visit
Best · Apr–Oct
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- Best
- Hot or crowded
- Quiet
- Mostly closed
The festa: San Giorgio, primo lunedì dopo il 23 aprile
Why come
Varzi sits in the Staffora valley of the Oltrepò Pavese, a strip of Lombard Apennine that runs south toward Genova rather than north toward Milano. The name comes from the Ligurian root Var, meaning torrent. In 1164 the village fell under the Malaspina, the Apennine feudal family who held it as part of their network of upland fiefdoms; the Malaspina tower, called the Torre delle Streghe, dates to the thirteenth century.
The Via del Sale ran through Varzi from the Po plain to the Ligurian coast, and the salami invented to feed traders on that route is now one of Italy's first DOP cured meats: Salame di Varzi, recognized by Europe in 1996, produced by a handful of small companies in and around the town. The 2023 production was 503,561 certified salami. The second Sunday in June, the Sagra del Salame fills the medieval streets. The Sant'Alberto di Butrio hermitage, fourteen kilometers south through the Apennine, is the older religious anchor of the valley.
The Sunday letter
We haven’t written Varzi’s letter yet.
One town every Sunday, with the photo, the food, the festa. Be there when this one comes up. Free, by Peter & Sophia from Pietrasanta.
By subscribing you agree to Substack’s Terms of Use, our Privacy Policy and our Information collection notice.


What to see
Torre delle Streghe
Thirteenth-century Malaspina tower in the centro storico, also called the Witches' Tower, the surviving keep of the medieval defenses.
Castello dei Malaspina
Remains of the Malaspina castle, the seat of the feudal family that held Varzi from 1164 onward.
Centro storico medievale
Stone streets and arched passages of the medieval borgo, with the surviving village gates from the defensive walls.
Chiesa dei Cappuccini
Capuchin church on the edge of the centro storico, with the convent that served the Apennine community.
Mercato del salame
Salami shops and producers along the centro storico streets, the centre of the Salame di Varzi DOP production cluster.
The slow-trip planner
Building a trip? Find where Varzi fits in a slow Italy circuit.
Answer five questions. We will shape a geographically coherent slow trip from the 1,000 Italian towns most travelers skip. Yours to save and share.
Living here
- Population 3,008
- In-betweeni
- Pharmacy in town
- High school within a 30-minute drive
- Nearest airport Genoa, 1 h 46 min drive
- Regional capital Milano, 1 h 39 min drive
Tags & datadesignations · numbers · sources
Recognised as
The numbers
- Elevation: 416 m
- Population: 3,008
- Surface area: 57.61 km²
These figures were compiled from public directories — ISTAT, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata — and from the official listings of the guides named on this page. Town details change; verify with official sources before you travel.
Close by
More towns near Varzi

Zavattarello
Province: Pavia
A Val Tidone borgo at 525 meters clinging to a ridge below the Castello Dal Verme, the tenth-century Apennine fortress with walls four meters thick.

Montesegale
Province: Pavia
A 258-person hill village at 400 meters in the Oltrepò Pavese, built around the Gambarana castle that today holds a contemporary art collection.

Bobbio
Province: Piacenza
A 272-meter Trebbia-valley town built around the abbey Saint Columbanus founded in 614, named Borgo dei Borghi by RAI in 2019.

Fortunago
Province: Pavia
A 365-resident village on a 482-meter Oltrepò Pavese ridge, with stone façades, porphyry streets and the production zone of Salame di Varzi at its doorstep.

Garbagna
Province: Alessandria
A Val Curone borgo at 270 meters with tall Ligurian-style houses, home of the Ciliegia Bella di Garbagna cherry.
🎨 Borghi più belli d'Italia
More Borghi più belli d'Italia towns in Lombardy

Bagolino
Province: Brescia
A mountain village at 778 meters in the Valle del Caffaro, with a three-day February carnival of masked dancers and violins.

Bellano
Province: Lecco
An eastern Lake Como town where the Pioverna cut a gorge through fifteen million years of rock before reaching the lake.

Bienno
Province: Brescia
A medieval ironworking village in the Val Camonica, where water hammers driven by the Grigna stream have shaped wrought iron since the 1200s.

Cassinetta di Lugagnano
Province: Milano
A Naviglio Grande commune west of Milan with fifteen ville di delizia and Italy's first zero-growth urban plan, adopted in 2007.

Castellaro Lagusello
Province: Mantova
A walled medieval borgo south of Lake Garda, ringed by 13th-century stone walls and overlooking a small heart-shaped natural lake that gives the village its second name and most-photographed silhouette.
