Veneto · Vicenza
Marostica
The walled chess town below Vicenza, where two castles linked by a hill rampart stage a costumed reenactment of a 1454 match every two years.
32 km / 20 mi
Nearest hub (Vicenza)
13,940
Population
Apr–Oct
Best time to visit
Recognised as
Why come
Marostica sitsat the foot of the Asolan hills, forty-five kilometers northwest of Padova. Cangrande della Scala took the town in 1311 and built the Castello Inferiore on the plain and the Castello Superiore on Monte Pausolino above it, linking the two with a two-kilometer wall studded with twenty-four towers and four gates. The Cangrande Keep of the Castello Inferiore rises 44 meters over Piazza Castello. The Upper Castle was destroyed by Venetian artillery during the War of the League of Cambrai in 1510 and stands as a ruin. The square between the two castles is paved with a permanent chess board: every two years on the second weekend of September the Partita a Scacchi reenacts a 1454 match between Vieri da Vallonara and Rinaldo d'Angarano for the hand of Lionora Parisio, daughter of the Venetian governor. Marostica also grows the Ciliegia di Marostica IGP cherries used in the local crostata.
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Gallery
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Known for
Castello Inferiore
Lower castle on Piazza Castello, built by Cangrande della Scala from 1311, with the 44-meter Cangrande Keep and a museum on the chess match traditions.
Castello Superiore
Upper castle on Monte Pausolino, ruined by Venetian artillery in 1510, reached by a footpath through the walls with views over the Brenta valley.
Mura di Marostica
Two kilometers of fourteenth-century walls linking the two castles, with twenty-four towers and four gates; the parapet walk is open to the public.
Piazza Castello
Main square between the lower castle and the parish church, paved with a permanent chess board for the biennial Partita a Scacchi held the second weekend of September.
Partita a Scacchi
Costumed reenactment of a 1454 chess match between Vieri da Vallonara and Rinaldo d'Angarano, staged with five hundred performers in Renaissance dress on even-numbered years.
When to visit
Best months · Apr–Oct
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- Best
- Hot or crowded
- Quiet
- Mostly closed
April through June and September through October are the working months. The cherry harvest runs from late May to mid-June and the orchards on the lower slopes of the Asolan hills mark the season; the Mostra delle Ciliegie in early June is the major spring event. The Partita a Scacchi falls on the second weekend of September in even-numbered years and books the town a year ahead. July and August are warm and busy with weekend traffic from Vicenza and Padova; the walled centro shadows fill after one. November through March is quiet but never closed. Marostica keeps year-round residents and trattorie that hold through winter; the parapet walk on the walls is best after fog, when the Brenta plain appears below.
How to get there
From Vicenza, Marostica is roughly 32 km by road. Allow about 27–38 minutes depending on traffic and route choice (autostrada vs scenic).
Drive time to the nearest gateway airports
- Venice1h 9m
- Verona1h 28m
- Bologna2h 10m
Elevation 103 m
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