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Stemma di Amelia

Umbria · Terni

Amelia

A pre-Roman hilltown ringed by polygonal walls of the fourth century BC, with ten barrel-vaulted Roman cisterns under the main square.

Known for

  • POLYGONAL WALLS

    Pre-Roman cyclopean walls of the fourth to third centuries BC, more than 2 km of limestone blocks ringing the historic core.

  • ROMAN CISTERNS

    Ten parallel barrel-vaulted chambers under Piazza Matteotti, the Roman municipium's water infrastructure intact.

  • FESTIVAL DELLE NAZIONI

    Chamber-music festival founded in 1968, each summer programmed around a different country's repertoire.

When to visit

Best · Apr–Oct

  • J
  • F
  • M
  • A
  • M
  • J
  • J
  • A
  • S
  • O
  • N
  • D
  • Best
  • Hot or crowded
  • Quiet
  • Mostly closed

Why come

Amelia sits on a hill between the Tiber and the Nera, sixty kilometers south of Perugia and close to the Lazio border. The defining structure is older than Rome: a ring of polygonal walls more than two kilometers long, up to six meters high, built from massive limestone blocks in the fourth and third centuries BC. They predate the Roman conquest.

When Amelia became a municipium under Rome, new infrastructure followed: walls, terraces, roads, and a system of ten parallel barrel-vaulted cisterns 57. 5 meters long by 19. 6 meters wide, averaging 5.

7 meters in height, hidden under what is now Piazza Matteotti. The Statue of Germanicus, a bronze cuirassed general over two meters tall, was unearthed outside the Porta Romana in 1963 and now sits in the town's archaeological museum. Amelia joined the Cittaslow network in 2004 and the Festival delle Nazioni, the chamber-music festival founded in 1968, programs each summer around a different country's repertoire.

The Sunday letter

We haven’t written Amelia’s letter yet.

One town every Sunday, with the photo, the food, the festa. Be there when this one comes up. Free, by Peter & Sophia from Pietrasanta.

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Amelia — photo 1
Amelia — photo 2

What to see

  • Mura poligonali

    Pre-Roman walls of the fourth to third centuries BC, more than 2 km long, up to 6 meters high, in massive limestone blocks.

  • Cisterne romane

    Ten barrel-vaulted chambers under Piazza Matteotti, 57.5 by 19.6 meters, built when Amelia became a Roman municipium.

  • Duomo di Santa Firmina

    Cathedral re-dedicated to Saint Firmina around 872 under Pope Adrian II, at the upper end of the centro storico.

  • Porta Romana

    Main gate on the old Via Amerina, present form modified in the sixteenth century in travertine.

  • Museo Archeologico

    Houses the bronze Statue of Germanicus, over 2.15 meters tall, unearthed just outside Porta Romana in 1963.

The slow-trip planner

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Living here

  • Population 11,547
  • Commuter belti
  • Pharmacy in town
  • High school within a 30-minute drive
  • Nearest airport Rome, 2 h 1 min drive
  • Regional capital Perugia, 1 h 25 min drive
Tags & datadesignations · numbers · sources

Recognised as

The numbers

  • Elevation: 406 m
  • Population: 11,547
  • Surface area: 132.5 km²

These figures were compiled from public directories — ISTAT, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata — and from the official listings of the guides named on this page. Town details change; verify with official sources before you travel.

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