Anywhere Italy
Stemma di Calcata

Lazio · Viterbo

Calcata

A tufa-cliff village forty kilometers north of Rome, condemned and abandoned in the 1930s, then occupied by artists and never left.

Known for

  • ARTISTS' VILLAGE

    Re-occupied by artists from the late 1960s after the 1935 evacuation order; one of Italy's longest-running bohemian communities.

  • HOLY FORESKIN

    Relic of the Circumcision held in the parish church from 1527 until its theft in 1983; cult later suppressed by the Vatican.

  • THE TUFA CLIFF

    Vertical volcanic cliff above the Treja valley, the geological reason the government ordered the village evacuated in 1935.

When to visit

Best · Apr–Oct

  • J
  • F
  • M
  • A
  • M
  • J
  • J
  • A
  • S
  • O
  • N
  • D
  • Best
  • Hot or crowded
  • Quiet
  • Mostly closed

Why come

Calcata sits on a tufa cliff above the Treja valley, forty kilometers north of Rome. The Anguillara family walled and castled it in the 13th century. In 1935 the Italian government condemned the village as structurally unsafe and ordered residents to move down to the new town in the valley below.

Most did. The empty houses on the cliff were re-occupied by artists, hippies and a small bohemian community from the late 1960s onward; they cleared the alleys, opened studios and bars, and turned an officially uninhabitable village into one of Lazio's strangest functioning settlements. The Holy Foreskin relic of Jesus was kept in the parish church here from 1527, taken from the Sancta Sanctorum during the Sack of Rome, and was an active object of pilgrimage until the relic was stolen in 1983 and the Vatican suppressed its cult. Calcata Vecchia is now a single street of workshops on a cliff edge above the Parco della Valle del Treja.

The Sunday letter

We haven’t written Calcata’s letter yet.

One town every Sunday, with the photo, the food, the festa. Be there when this one comes up. Free, by Peter & Sophia from Pietrasanta.

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Calcata — photo 1
Calcata — photo 2

What to see

  • Calcata Vecchia

    Medieval village on a tufa cliff, condemned in 1935 and re-occupied from the 1960s by artists and craftspeople.

  • Castello Anguillara

    13th-century baronial castle of the Anguillara family, partially restored, now owned by the Treja Valley park.

  • Chiesa del Santissimo Nome di Gesù

    Parish church that held the Holy Foreskin relic from 1527 until its theft in 1983.

  • Parco Regionale Valle del Treja

    Protected valley below the village, with trails along the Treja river and the Monte Gelato waterfalls.

  • Opera Bosco

    Open-air museum of land art in the woods below Calcata, founded in 1996, work made entirely from forest materials.

The slow-trip planner

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Living here

  • Population 905
  • Off the beaten pathi
  • Pharmacy in town
  • High school within a 30-minute drive
  • Nearest airport Rome, 1 h 42 min drive
  • Regional capital Roma, 1 h 8 min drive
Tags & datadesignations · numbers · sources

The numbers

  • Elevation: 220 m
  • Population: 905
  • Surface area: 7.63 km²

These figures were compiled from public directories — ISTAT, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata — and from the official listings of the guides named on this page. Town details change; verify with official sources before you travel.

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