Anywhere Italy
Stemma di Limone sul Garda

Lombardy · Brescia

Limone sul Garda

The northernmost lemon-growing town in the world, at 46 degrees north on the western shore of Lake Garda, reached by road only in 1932.

Known for

  • LIMONAIE

    Stone-pillared lemon greenhouses, used from the seventeenth century to export citrus north into Austria, Poland and Russia.

  • APOA-1 MILANO

    Mutant apolipoprotein traced to Giovanni Pomarelli in the eighteenth century, carried by about forty descendants and linked to longevity.

  • THE GARDESANA

    The cliff road to Riva del Garda, finished in 1932, ended centuries of isolation when the town was reachable only by boat or mule track.

When to visit

Best · Apr–Oct

  • J
  • F
  • M
  • A
  • M
  • J
  • J
  • A
  • S
  • O
  • N
  • D
  • Best
  • Hot or crowded
  • Quiet
  • Mostly closed

Why come

Limone sul Garda sits on the western shore of Lake Garda at the foot of vertical limestone cliffs, the northernmost commercial lemon-growing town in the world at almost 46 degrees north. The Latin limes, meaning border, gave the place its name; the Bettoni counts gave it its industry. From the seventeenth century, limonaie, stone-pillared greenhouses heated and covered through winter, allowed lemons to be exported to Austria, Germany, Poland and Russia.

The road to Riva del Garda, the Gardesana Occidentale, was carved into the cliff and finished in 1932; until then the town reached the outside world by boat or mule track. In 1974 a Milanese pharmacologist traced a mutant apolipoprotein, ApoA-1 Milano, to a single eighteenth-century resident, Giovanni Pomarelli. Roughly forty of his descendants in town carry the variant, which suppresses cardiovascular disease and helps a handful of residents past one hundred.

The Sunday letter

We haven’t written Limone sul Garda’s letter yet.

One town every Sunday, with the photo, the food, the festa. Be there when this one comes up. Free, by Peter & Sophia from Pietrasanta.

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Limone sul Garda — photo 1
Limone sul Garda — photo 2

What to see

  • Limonaia del Castèl

    Restored seventeenth-century lemon greenhouse on stone pillars above the lake, demonstrating the heated wooden cover that protected the trees through winter.

  • Chiesa di San Benedetto

    Eighteenth-century parish church on the lake front, with a single nave and Baroque altars rebuilt over an older medieval foundation.

  • Centro storico

    Tight grid of stone alleys between the old harbour and the cliff, with narrow porticoes that survive from the pre-road fishing and citrus village.

  • Lungolago

    Lakefront promenade running below the cliff face, with views east across the lake to Monte Baldo and the Veronese shore.

  • Ciclopista del Garda

    Cantilevered cycle path bolted to the cliff above the SS45bis, opened in 2018, running south toward Capo Reamol.

The slow-trip planner

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We recommend

Where to eat and stay

Not our picks, but places the guides put their name to — a Michelin star, a Gambero Rosso fork, a Slow Food snail, a Michelin Key for the hotels. Worth a table, a counter, or a night when you pass through.

Living here

  • Population 1,130
  • Off the beaten pathi
  • Pharmacy in town
  • Nearest high school over ~30 minutes away
  • Nearest airport Verona, 1 h 33 min drive
  • Regional capital Milano, 2 h 25 min drive
Tags & datadesignations · numbers · sources

The numbers

  • Elevation: 65 m
  • Population: 1,130
  • Surface area: 23.03 km²

These figures were compiled from public directories — ISTAT, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata — and from the official listings of the guides named on this page. Town details change; verify with official sources before you travel.

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