What is Urbino known for?

Federico II da Montefeltro's court, completed by Luciano Laurana with the twin torricini facade, now home to the Galleria Nazionale delle Marche. Born in Urbino in 1483 in the workshop of his father Giovanni Santi; his birthplace on Via Raffaello is now a small museum. Inscribed for the Renaissance ensemble of Palazzo Ducale, centro storico and the surrounding Montefeltro landscape as a near-intact Quattrocento city.

Urbino is a comune in the province of Pesaro e Urbino, Marche region of Italy, about 61 kilometers from Rimini.

Marche · Pesaro e Urbino

Urbino

The Montefeltro capitalon twin hills, where Federico II built the Renaissance court that produced Raffaello.

61 km / 38 mi

Nearest hub (Rimini)

13,734

Population

Apr–Oct

Best time to visit

Recognised as

UNESCO

Why come

Urbino standson twin hills in the Apennine foothills, seventy kilometers north of Perugia. Federico II da Montefeltro ruled from 1444 to 1482 and turned the town into one of the central courts of the Italian Renaissance: condottiere, diplomat, patron, and humanist. He commissioned the Palazzo Ducale from Maso di Bartolomeo in the 1450s and from Luciano Laurana through the 1460s and 1470s, producing the asymmetric facade with the twin torricini that remains the visual signature of the city. Raffaello was born here in 1483 in the workshop of his father Giovanni Santi, two years after Federico's death. The Palazzo now holds the Galleria Nazionale delle Marche, with works by Raffaello, Piero della Francesca (the Flagellazione and the Madonna di Senigallia), Paolo Uccello and Tiziano. The University of Urbino, founded 1506, gives the centro storico its student population: roughly 14,000 residents, around 14,000 enrolled students. UNESCO inscribed the city as a World Heritage Site in 1998.

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Gallery

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Known for

Palazzo Ducale
Federico da Montefeltro's Renaissance palace begun 1444, completed by Luciano Laurana with the twin torricini facade, now housing the Galleria Nazionale delle Marche.
Galleria Nazionale delle Marche
One of the most important Renaissance painting collections in Italy, with Raffaello, Piero della Francesca's Flagellazione and Madonna di Senigallia, Paolo Uccello and Tiziano.
Casa Natale di Raffaello
Fifteenth-century house on Via Raffaello where the painter was born in 1483 in the workshop of his father Giovanni Santi, now a museum of the early years.
Duomo di Urbino
Neoclassical cathedral begun in 1789 by Giuseppe Valadier on the site of an earlier church damaged by the 1781 earthquake, opposite the Palazzo Ducale.
Oratorio di San Giovanni Battista
Small oratory with a complete fresco cycle painted by the brothers Lorenzo and Jacopo Salimbeni in 1416, one of the masterpieces of late Gothic narrative painting.
Fortezza Albornoz
Fourteenth-century fortress on the higher of the two hills, built for Cardinal Albornoz, with a panoramic terrace looking back to the Palazzo Ducale.

When to visit

Best months · Apr–Oct

Best
Hot or crowded
Quiet
Mostly closed

April through June and September into October are the best months for Urbino. The hills hold their green, the city's brick warms in afternoon light, and the long climb to the Fortezza Albornoz is bearable in mild weather. July and August touch the low thirties at 451 meters; the Palazzo Ducale stays cool inside, but the steep streets in afternoon sun are slow going. The university year fills the centro storico from October to May; the summer is quieter, lighter on students but heavier on tour coaches from Pesaro and Rimini. November through March is quiet, with low fog in the Metauro valley below and the Galleria Nazionale running winter hours.