
Abruzzo · L'Aquila
Pacentro
A medieval village at 650 meters under the Caldora castle towers, where every September a barefoot race honors a Madonna and a pop singer's grandparents.
Known for
CASTELLO CALDORA
Fourteenth-century fortress with three surviving towers built by the Caldora-Cantelmo family, restored by the comune after 1957.
CORSA DEGLI ZINGARI
Barefoot race down Monte Ardinghi on the first Sunday of September, documented since the fifteenth century.
MADONNA
Ancestral village of singer Madonna, whose paternal grandparents emigrated to the United States in 1919.
When to visit
Best · May–Oct
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- Best
- Hot or crowded
- Quiet
- Mostly closed
Why come
Pacentro sits at 650 meters on a hill spur in the Peligna valley, eight kilometers from Sulmona and inside the Maiella National Park. The Castello Caldora, with its three surviving square towers, dominates the village from the Colle Castello above. The site has held a castle since the eleventh century; the structure visible today was begun by the Caldora-Cantelmo family in the late fourteenth century and bought by the comune in 1957 and restored.
On the first Sunday of September, the Corsa degli Zingari sends barefoot runners down a rocky slope from Monte Ardinghi into the village in honor of the Madonna di Loreto. The race is documented since the fifteenth century. The other thing people come for is the Ciccone house.
Madonna's paternal grandparents, Gaetano Ciccone and Michelina Di Iulio, emigrated from Pacentro in 1919. The pop singer visited in 2013.
The Sunday letter
We haven’t written Pacentro’s letter yet.
One town every Sunday, with the photo, the food, the festa. Be there when this one comes up. Free, by Peter & Sophia from Pietrasanta.
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What to see
Castello Caldora-Cantelmo
Late fourteenth-century fortress on the Colle Castello, three of its four corner towers still standing, restored after 1957.
Borgo medievale
Stone houses arranged on terraces below the castle, listed among the Borghi più belli d'Italia, preserved in its medieval plan.
Chiesa di Santa Maria Maggiore
Sixteenth-century parish church with a baroque interior, holding the Madonna di Loreto honored in the September race.
Monte Ardinghi
Slope above the village from which barefoot runners descend in the Corsa degli Zingari, one of Italy's oldest documented races.
Casa Ciccone
Ancestral home of Madonna's paternal grandparents, who left Pacentro for the United States in 1919, marked with a plaque.
Parco Nazionale della Majella
Pacentro lies inside the park, with trails east toward the Guado di Coccia pass and the Cinquemiglia plain.
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Living here
- Population 1,083
- Off the beaten pathi
- Pharmacy in town
- High school within a 30-minute drive
- Nearest airport Rome, 2 h 42 min drive
- Regional capital L'Aquila, 1 h 26 min drive
Tags & datadesignations · numbers · sources
Recognised as
The numbers
- Elevation: 650 m
- Population: 1,083
- Surface area: 72.59 km²
These figures were compiled from public directories — ISTAT, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata — and from the official listings of the guides named on this page. Town details change; verify with official sources before you travel.
Close by
More towns near Pacentro

Sulmona
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At 405 meters in the Valle Peligna, birthplace of Ovid in 43 BC and home of the sugared-almond confetti industry since the 14th century.

Campo di Giove
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At 1,064 meters under the southwestern Maiella, the highest village in the park, named for a Roman temple to Jupiter.

Corfinio
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A village of under a thousand on the Peligna valley floor at 346 meters, sitting on the Italic League's would-be capital Italia.

Roccacasale
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A village of 597 on the slopes of Monte Morrone, under the ruins of a Cantelmo-De Sanctis castle blown up by Napoleon's army in 1803.

Pettorano sul Gizio
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At 656 meters above the Gizio river, a Cantelmo fortress town that guarded the gateway to the Peligna valley for four hundred years.
🎨 Borghi più belli d'Italia
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