Tuscany · Siena
Monteriggioni
A circular Sienese fortress built between 1213 and 1219 on a natural hill, fourteen towers on a 570-meter wall, intact and unbroken.
Known for
THE WALLS
Fourteen square towers and 570 meters of curtain wall, intact since 1219, the most complete medieval enceinte in central Italy.
DANTE'S GIANTS
Inferno XXXI compares the giants ringing the central pit of Hell to the towers of Monteriggioni seen from below.
VIA FRANCIGENA
Medieval pilgrim route from Canterbury to Rome runs past the southern wall, a documented stop since the twelfth century.
When to visit
Best · Apr–Oct
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- Best
- Hot or crowded
- Quiet
- Mostly closed
Why come
Monteriggioni sits on a natural hillock between Firenze and Siena, eleven kilometers from the Sienese gates. The walls were built between 1213 and 1219, when Siena ran them up as a frontline garrison facing Florentine expansion north. They are still there.
Fourteen square towers, 570 meters of curtain wall, ten meters tall, two gates: Porta Fiorentina to the north, Porta Romana to the south. Dante used the towers in Inferno XXXI as the image for the giants ringing the central pit of Hell. The fortress was never breached by storm.
Inside, the village is a single irregular Piazza Roma, a Romanesque parish church of Santa Maria Assunta, a few streets that take fifteen minutes to walk end to end. The Via Francigena runs past the southern wall. The town hosts a medieval festival in early July, when the population inside the walls multiplies for a weekend. The rest of the year, the silence inside the gates is the point.


What to see
Mura di Monteriggioni
Circular 570-meter wall built 1213-1219 by the Sienese, fourteen square towers on equidistant bases, ten meters high, intact.
Piazza Roma
Single main square inside the walls, ringed by stone houses, with the Romanesque parish church on the north side.
Chiesa di Santa Maria Assunta
Romanesque parish church on Piazza Roma, plain stone façade, single nave, the only significant religious building inside the walls.
Camminamento delle mura
Walkway along the parapet of the walls, accessible at two points, with views across the Val d'Elsa to the surrounding ridges.
Via Francigena
The medieval pilgrim route from Canterbury to Rome runs past the southern wall, with Monteriggioni a documented overnight stop since the twelfth century.
The slow-trip planner
Building a trip? Find where Monteriggioni fits in a slow Italy circuit.
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We recommend
Where to eat and stay
Not our picks, but places the guides put their name to — a Michelin star, a Gambero Rosso fork, a Slow Food snail, a Michelin Key for the hotels. Worth a table, a counter, or a night when you pass through.
Futura OsteriaTrattoria
Futura Osteria carries a Michelin Bib Gourmand, plus three Gambero Rosso prawns.
Osteria Bottega dell'AbateTrattoria
Osteria Bottega dell'Abate carries one Gambero Rosso prawn.
The Sunday letter
Monteriggioni got its letter. One town every Sunday, free — the photo, the food, the festa.
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Living here
- Population 9,991
- Commuter belti
- Pharmacy in town
- Nearest high school over ~30 minutes away
- Train station in the comune
- Nearest airport Bologna, 2 h 29 min drive
- Regional capital Firenze, 1 h 36 min drive
Tags & datadesignations · numbers · sources
Recognised as
The numbers
- Elevation: 274 m
- Population: 9,991
- Surface area: 99.72 km²
These figures were compiled from public directories — ISTAT, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata — and from the official listings of the guides named on this page. Town details change; verify with official sources before you travel.
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