
Tuscany · Pisa
Vicopisano
A medieval river port on the southern slope of Monte Pisano, rebuilt by Brunelleschi in 1434 after Florence took the town from Pisa.
21 km / 13 mi
Nearest hub (Pisa)
8,563
Population
Apr–Oct
Best time to visit
Recognised as
Why come
Vicopisano sits at the foot of Monte Pisano where the plain of the Arno meets the hills, twenty kilometers east of Pisa. The town was a Pisan river port on the old course of the Arno until the river shifted south in the sixteenth century, leaving the walls inland. After Florence captured Vicopisano in 1407, the Republic sent Filippo Brunelleschi to rebuild its defenses. He raised the Rocca and the Torre del Brunelleschi between 1434 and 1440, connecting them with a covered passage and reinforcing the existing Torre delle Quattro Porte. Eight medieval towers still stand in the centro storico, more than in any other comune of comparable size in Tuscany. The Pieve di Santa Maria, eleventh-century Romanesque, holds a wooden Deposition carved around 1200, the second oldest in Italy. The hills above the town carry the olive groves that earned Vicopisano its Città dell'Olio listing.
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Gallery
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Known for
Rocca del Brunelleschi
Florentine fortress built by Filippo Brunelleschi between 1434 and 1440 after the conquest of Pisan territory, fully restored and open to visitors.
Torre delle Quattro Porte
Twelfth-century watchtower with four arched gates, the architectural symbol of the medieval town.
Pieve di Santa Maria
Eleventh-century Romanesque parish church holding a wooden Deposition group carved around 1200.
Palazzo Pretorio
Medieval seat of the Florentine podestà, with coats of arms of the rectors set into the façade.
Centro storico
Walled town with eight surviving medieval towers, connected by stepped lanes climbing the slope of Monte Pisano.
When to visit
Best months · Apr–Oct
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- Best
- Hot or crowded
- Quiet
- Mostly closed
April through June is dry and green, with the Monte Pisano olive groves at their best. September and October are the second window, cool mornings and the start of the harvest. The Festa Medievale runs the first weekend of September, three days of jousts and costumed processions inside the Brunelleschi walls. July and August are hot in the plain, and the town empties between two and six in the afternoon. November brings the new oil and the Festa dell'Olio Nuovo. Winter is quiet, the trattorie shorten hours, and the Rocca on a clear cold morning gives the best view over the Arno valley toward Pisa.
How to get there
From Pisa, Vicopisano is roughly 21 km by road. Allow about 20–25 minutes depending on traffic and route choice (autostrada vs scenic).
Drive time to the nearest gateway airports
- Florence / Pisa41m
- Bologna1h 57m
- Genoa2h 30m
Elevation 12 m
Reachable by train
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