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Stemma di Panicale

Umbria · Perugia

Panicale

A walled hill townon Monte Petrarvella, where a 1505 Perugino fresco covers the back wall of San Sebastiano.

39 km / 24 mi

Nearest hub (Perugia)

5,281

Population

Apr–Oct

Best time to visit

Why come

Panicale sitson the eastern slope of Monte Petrarvella, overlooking the southern shore of Lake Trasimeno from twenty-five kilometers southwest of Perugia. The medieval castle dates back in its earliest parts to the ninth century, and by the fourteenth Panicale was a small city-state with two gates facing Perugia and Florence and a moat around the walls. Boldrino da Panicale, born in 1331, became one of the most feared mercenary captains of the trecento. The Chiesa di San Sebastiano, on a slope outside the walls, holds Pietro Perugino's Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian, frescoed across the entire back wall between spring and autumn of 1505, the saint's body crossed by the arrows of four archers in a deep landscape. The Collegiata di San Michele Arcangelo on the main square claims an Annunciation attributed to Masolino da Panicale, the Renaissance painter the town shares as a birthplace claim with a Panicale in Tuscany. Three squares step down the slope on three different levels.

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Gallery

5 photos · scroll →

Known for

  • Chiesa di San Sebastiano

    Fifteenth-century chapel on a slope outside the walls, with Perugino's Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian, frescoed in 1505 across the entire back wall.

  • Collegiata di San Michele Arcangelo

    Main parish church on Piazza San Michele, with an Annunciation attributed to Masolino da Panicale, master of Masaccio.

  • Castello e mura medievali

    Medieval circuit and gates dating to the ninth century, with two entrances toward Perugia and Florence and the line of the old moat.

  • Teatro Caporali

    Small nineteenth-century town theatre with a Piervittori canvas showing Boldrino da Panicale being honoured by the city of Perugia.

  • Piazza Umberto I

    Main square at the centre of the borgo, the upper of three squares that step down the slope on different terraces.

When to visit

Best months · Apr–Oct

  • J
  • F
  • M
  • A
  • M
  • J
  • J
  • A
  • S
  • O
  • N
  • D
  • Best
  • Hot or crowded
  • Quiet
  • Mostly closed

April through June and September into October are the windows. The lake catches morning light from the Panicale ramparts and the air at 431 meters keeps the heat down even in summer. July and August are warmer, and the Festa dell'Uva in late September runs the medieval procession through the three squares. November through March is quiet; the San Sebastiano chapel keeps reduced hours and the Perugino fresco is best seen by appointment with the parish office. The southern Trasimeno empties of tourists in the cold months and the town gets its own quiet back.

How to get there

From Perugia, Panicale is roughly 39 km by road. Allow about 3347 minutes depending on traffic and route choice (autostrada vs scenic).

Drive time to the nearest gateway airports

  • Ancona / Pescara2h 20m
  • Bologna2h 52m
  • Rome2h 53m

Elevation 431 m

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